Free tools · Seen from space
Fire in Ward 23, Ingquza Hill
Fire in the twelve months to October 2026: 255 fire detections seen from space; 2,131 ha burnt in the 7 of those months with burnt area out. The most since 2012: 2019, 473.
Two readings from space. Fire detections are hot spots a VIIRS satellite saw as it passed, each about 375 m across, counted where they fall in the place: a big fire gives many, a short one between passes none. Burnt area is the ground that looks burnt afterwards, from Sentinel-3 at 300 m, in hectares. Neither is a fire report from the ground.
The last twelve months
- 255Fire detectionsNovember 2025 to October 2026
- 2,131 haBurnt7 of the twelve months; the rest not out yet
Show the numbers
| When or what | Figure |
|---|---|
| November 2025 | 1 fire detection |
| December 2025 | 8 fire detections |
| January 2026 | 13 fire detections |
| February 2026 | 3 fire detections |
| March 2026 | 8 fire detections |
| April 2026 | 17 fire detections |
| May 2026 | 74 fire detections |
| June 2026 | 45 fire detections |
| July 2026 | 57 fire detections |
| August 2026 | 19 fire detections |
| September 2026 | 5 fire detections |
| October 2026 | 5 fire detections |
| November 2025 | 0.0 ha burnt (0.000% of the place) |
| December 2025 | 37 ha burnt (0.10% of the place) |
| January 2026 | 74 ha burnt (0.20% of the place) |
| February 2026 | 7.6 ha burnt (0.021% of the place) |
| March 2026 | 36 ha burnt (0.098% of the place) |
| April 2026 | 455 ha burnt (1.2% of the place) |
| May 2026 | 1,521 ha burnt (4.1% of the place) |
| June 2026 | not out yet |
| July 2026 | not out yet |
| August 2026 | not out yet |
| September 2026 | not out yet |
| October 2026 | not out yet |
| Month | Detections | Nominal or high confidence | NOAA-20 (second reading) | Burnt | Share of the place | Land seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| October 2026 | 5 | 5 | 5 | not out yet | · | · |
| September 2026 | 5 | 5 | 2 | not out yet | · | · |
| August 2026 | 19 | 19 | 24 | not out yet | · | · |
| July 2026 | 57 | 57 | 41 | not out yet | · | · |
| June 2026 | 45 | 45 | 36 | not out yet | · | · |
| May 2026 | 74 | 72 | 86 | 1,521 ha | 4.1% | 95% |
| April 2026 | 17 | 17 | 18 | 455 ha | 1.2% | 95% |
| March 2026 | 8 | 8 | 12 | 36 ha | 0.098% | 95% |
| February 2026 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 7.6 ha | 0.021% | 95% |
| January 2026 | 13 | 12 | 14 | 74 ha | 0.20% | 95% |
| December 2025 | 8 | 7 | 17 | 37 ha | 0.10% | 95% |
| November 2025 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 0.0 ha | 0.000% | 95% |
NOAA-20 carries the same instrument as S-NPP and passes about 50 minutes apart, so its count is a second reading of the same fires, not extra fires. “Land seen” is the share of the place’s land the burnt-area product saw often enough that month to tell.
The worst years
- 2019473 fire detections, most in July 2019; 5,732 ha burnt
- 2013367 fire detections, most in August 2013
- 2022330 fire detections, most in July 2022; 3,123 ha burnt
By hectares burnt (whole years from 2019): 2019, 5,732 ha (15.5% of the place); 2024, 4,066 ha (11.0% of the place); 2020, 3,701 ha (10.0% of the place).
Every year since 2012
| Year | Fire detections | Burnt | Share of the place |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 (10 months) | 246 | 5 months out | · |
| 2025 | 257 | 2,824 ha | 7.6% |
| 2024 | 324 | 4,066 ha | 11.0% |
| 2023 | 275 | 2,943 ha | 8.0% |
| 2022 | 330 | 3,123 ha | 8.5% |
| 2021 | 225 | 2,716 ha | 7.4% |
| 2020 | 306 | 3,701 ha | 10.0% |
| 2019 | 473 | 5,732 ha | 15.5% |
| 2018 | 250 | 6 months out | · |
| 2017 | 260 | · | · |
| 2016 | 314 | · | · |
| 2015 | 207 | · | · |
| 2014 | 227 | · | · |
| 2013 | 367 | · | · |
| 2012 (11 months) | 304 | · | · |
Detections from February 2012 (S-NPP); burnt area from July 2018, so whole years of it from 2019.
Source
Seen from space by American and European satellites: not fires reported on the ground.
How we worked this out
What we changed: we counted FIRMS’s detections (presumed vegetation fires only) by the 2026 ward their position falls in, and summed CLMS’s burned fraction times each pixel’s area over each ward; municipalities, districts and provinces are the sums of their wards.
Fire detections: we acknowledge the use of data and/or imagery from NASA’s Fire Information for Resource Management System (FIRMS), part of NASA’s LANCE (VIIRS 375 m, S-NPP and NOAA-20). Burnt area: generated using European Union’s Copernicus Land Monitoring Service information (Burnt Area 300 m version 4, DOI 10.2909/8fa58061-28ab-49bb-9b77-c26b50733e34), modified; this does not mean the European Union endorses us.
Dataset: burnt area and fire, release of 12 November 2026.