Free tools · Seen from space
Fire in Ward 105, City of Tshwane
Fire in the twelve months to October 2026: 277 fire detections seen from space; 87 ha burnt in the 7 of those months with burnt area out. The most since 2012: 2024, 640.
Two readings from space. Fire detections are hot spots a VIIRS satellite saw as it passed, each about 375 m across, counted where they fall in the place: a big fire gives many, a short one between passes none. Burnt area is the ground that looks burnt afterwards, from Sentinel-3 at 300 m, in hectares. Neither is a fire report from the ground.
The last twelve months
- 277Fire detectionsNovember 2025 to October 2026
- 87 haBurnt7 of the twelve months; the rest not out yet
Show the numbers
| When or what | Figure |
|---|---|
| November 2025 | 3 fire detections |
| December 2025 | 1 fire detection |
| January 2026 | 0 fire detections |
| February 2026 | 2 fire detections |
| March 2026 | 0 fire detections |
| April 2026 | 1 fire detection |
| May 2026 | 3 fire detections |
| June 2026 | 11 fire detections |
| July 2026 | 138 fire detections |
| August 2026 | 48 fire detections |
| September 2026 | 16 fire detections |
| October 2026 | 54 fire detections |
| November 2025 | 0.0 ha burnt (0.000% of the place) |
| December 2025 | 0.8 ha burnt (0.001% of the place) |
| January 2026 | 0.0 ha burnt (0.000% of the place) |
| February 2026 | 0.0 ha burnt (0.000% of the place) |
| March 2026 | 0.0 ha burnt (0.000% of the place) |
| April 2026 | 0.0 ha burnt (0.000% of the place) |
| May 2026 | 86 ha burnt (0.12% of the place) |
| June 2026 | not out yet |
| July 2026 | not out yet |
| August 2026 | not out yet |
| September 2026 | not out yet |
| October 2026 | not out yet |
| Month | Detections | Nominal or high confidence | NOAA-20 (second reading) | Burnt | Share of the place | Land seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| October 2026 | 54 | 47 | 52 | not out yet | · | · |
| September 2026 | 16 | 16 | 20 | not out yet | · | · |
| August 2026 | 48 | 46 | 63 | not out yet | · | · |
| July 2026 | 138 | 134 | 185 | not out yet | · | · |
| June 2026 | 11 | 10 | 16 | not out yet | · | · |
| May 2026 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 86 ha | 0.12% | 100% |
| April 2026 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0.0 ha | 0.000% | 100% |
| March 2026 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 ha | 0.000% | 100% |
| February 2026 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 0.0 ha | 0.000% | 100% |
| January 2026 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 ha | 0.000% | 100% |
| December 2025 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0.8 ha | 0.001% | 100% |
| November 2025 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 ha | 0.000% | 100% |
NOAA-20 carries the same instrument as S-NPP and passes about 50 minutes apart, so its count is a second reading of the same fires, not extra fires. “Land seen” is the share of the place’s land the burnt-area product saw often enough that month to tell.
The worst years
- 2024640 fire detections, most in September 2024; 10,704 ha burnt
- 2019514 fire detections, most in September 2019; 10,515 ha burnt
- 2023499 fire detections, most in August 2023; 4,447 ha burnt
By hectares burnt (whole years from 2019): 2024, 10,704 ha (15.0% of the place); 2019, 10,515 ha (14.7% of the place); 2021, 5,613 ha (7.8% of the place).
Every year since 2012
| Year | Fire detections | Burnt | Share of the place |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 (10 months) | 273 | 5 months out | · |
| 2025 | 232 | 4,008 ha | 5.6% |
| 2024 | 640 | 10,704 ha | 15.0% |
| 2023 | 499 | 4,447 ha | 6.2% |
| 2022 | 360 | 5,007 ha | 7.0% |
| 2021 | 352 | 5,613 ha | 7.8% |
| 2020 | 275 | 3,126 ha | 4.4% |
| 2019 | 514 | 10,515 ha | 14.7% |
| 2018 | 301 | 6 months out | · |
| 2017 | 258 | · | · |
| 2016 | 215 | · | · |
| 2015 | 319 | · | · |
| 2014 | 333 | · | · |
| 2013 | 438 | · | · |
| 2012 (11 months) | 241 | · | · |
Detections from February 2012 (S-NPP); burnt area from July 2018, so whole years of it from 2019.
Source
Seen from space by American and European satellites: not fires reported on the ground.
How we worked this out
What we changed: we counted FIRMS’s detections (presumed vegetation fires only) by the 2026 ward their position falls in, and summed CLMS’s burned fraction times each pixel’s area over each ward; municipalities, districts and provinces are the sums of their wards.
Fire detections: we acknowledge the use of data and/or imagery from NASA’s Fire Information for Resource Management System (FIRMS), part of NASA’s LANCE (VIIRS 375 m, S-NPP and NOAA-20). Burnt area: generated using European Union’s Copernicus Land Monitoring Service information (Burnt Area 300 m version 4, DOI 10.2909/8fa58061-28ab-49bb-9b77-c26b50733e34), modified; this does not mean the European Union endorses us.
Dataset: burnt area and fire, release of 12 November 2026.