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Fire in City of Cape Town

Fire in the twelve months to October 2026: 656 fire detections seen from space; 1,318 ha burnt in the 7 of those months with burnt area out. The most since 2012: 2015, 1,291.

Two readings from space. Fire detections are hot spots a VIIRS satellite saw as it passed, each about 375 m across, counted where they fall in the place: a big fire gives many, a short one between passes none. Burnt area is the ground that looks burnt afterwards, from Sentinel-3 at 300 m, in hectares. Neither is a fire report from the ground.

The last twelve months

Fire detections (most 144)November 2025: 133 fire detectionsDecember 2025: 134 fire detectionsJanuary 2026: 144 fire detectionsFebruary 2026: 47 fire detectionsMarch 2026: 84 fire detectionsApril 2026: 24 fire detectionsMay 2026: 3 fire detectionsJune 2026: 2 fire detectionsJuly 2026: 5 fire detectionsAugust 2026: 27 fire detectionsSeptember 2026: 30 fire detectionsOctober 2026: 23 fire detectionsHectares burnt (most 475)November 2025: 119 ha burnt (0.049% of the place)December 2025: 357 ha burnt (0.15% of the place)January 2026: 212 ha burnt (0.087% of the place)February 2026: 19 ha burnt (0.008% of the place)March 2026: 475 ha burnt (0.19% of the place)April 2026: 136 ha burnt (0.056% of the place)May 2026: 0.0 ha burnt (0.000% of the place)June 2026: not out yetJuly 2026: not out yetAugust 2026: not out yetSeptember 2026: not out yetOctober 2026: not out yetNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOct
Fire detections and hectares burnt each month in City of Cape Town, November 2025 to October 2026. A flat tick is a month the source has not covered yet; burnt area comes out some weeks after the detections.
Show the numbers
Fire detections and hectares burnt each month in City of Cape Town, November 2025 to October 2026.: every figure
When or whatFigure
November 2025133 fire detections
December 2025134 fire detections
January 2026144 fire detections
February 202647 fire detections
March 202684 fire detections
April 202624 fire detections
May 20263 fire detections
June 20262 fire detections
July 20265 fire detections
August 202627 fire detections
September 202630 fire detections
October 202623 fire detections
November 2025119 ha burnt (0.049% of the place)
December 2025357 ha burnt (0.15% of the place)
January 2026212 ha burnt (0.087% of the place)
February 202619 ha burnt (0.008% of the place)
March 2026475 ha burnt (0.19% of the place)
April 2026136 ha burnt (0.056% of the place)
May 20260.0 ha burnt (0.000% of the place)
June 2026not out yet
July 2026not out yet
August 2026not out yet
September 2026not out yet
October 2026not out yet
MonthDetectionsNominal or high confidenceNOAA-20 (second reading)BurntShare of the placeLand seen
October 2026232327not out yet··
September 2026303040not out yet··
August 2026272727not out yet··
July 2026550not out yet··
June 2026226not out yet··
May 20263310.0 ha0.000%99%
April 2026242126136 ha0.056%98%
March 2026847998475 ha0.19%98%
February 202647435119 ha0.008%98%
January 2026144120140212 ha0.087%98%
December 2025134104166357 ha0.15%98%
November 2025133113114119 ha0.049%98%

NOAA-20 carries the same instrument as S-NPP and passes about 50 minutes apart, so its count is a second reading of the same fires, not extra fires. “Land seen” is the share of the place’s land the burnt-area product saw often enough that month to tell.

The worst years

By hectares burnt (whole years from 2019): 2025, 6,171 ha (2.5% of the place); 2022, 3,160 ha (1.3% of the place); 2023, 2,873 ha (1.2% of the place).

Every year since 2012

YearFire detectionsBurntShare of the place
2026 (10 months)3895 months out·
20258276,171 ha2.5%
20245952,088 ha0.85%
20238712,873 ha1.2%
20224593,160 ha1.3%
20214382,189 ha0.89%
2020345588 ha0.24%
20193442,138 ha0.88%
20185246 months out·
20171,254··
2016565··
20151,291··
2014347··
2013413··
2012 (11 months)360··

Detections from February 2012 (S-NPP); burnt area from July 2018, so whole years of it from 2019. A larger place’s figures are the sums of its 2026 wards.

Each ward

Places in each ward: © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Everything we hold for City of Cape Town, on one page

Source

Seen from space by American and European satellites: not fires reported on the ground.

How we worked this out

What we changed: we counted FIRMS’s detections (presumed vegetation fires only) by the 2026 ward their position falls in, and summed CLMS’s burned fraction times each pixel’s area over each ward; municipalities, districts and provinces are the sums of their wards.

Fire detections: we acknowledge the use of data and/or imagery from NASA’s Fire Information for Resource Management System (FIRMS), part of NASA’s LANCE (VIIRS 375 m, S-NPP and NOAA-20). Burnt area: generated using European Union’s Copernicus Land Monitoring Service information (Burnt Area 300 m version 4, DOI 10.2909/8fa58061-28ab-49bb-9b77-c26b50733e34), modified; this does not mean the European Union endorses us.

Dataset: burnt area and fire, release of 12 November 2026.

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