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Fire in KwaZulu-Natal

Fire in the twelve months to October 2026: 36,207 fire detections seen from space; 17,633 ha burnt in the 7 of those months with burnt area out. The most since 2012: 2013, 58,993.

Two readings from space. Fire detections are hot spots a VIIRS satellite saw as it passed, each about 375 m across, counted where they fall in the place: a big fire gives many, a short one between passes none. Burnt area is the ground that looks burnt afterwards, from Sentinel-3 at 300 m, in hectares. Neither is a fire report from the ground.

The last twelve months

Fire detections (most 9,737)November 2025: 650 fire detectionsDecember 2025: 249 fire detectionsJanuary 2026: 487 fire detectionsFebruary 2026: 908 fire detectionsMarch 2026: 370 fire detectionsApril 2026: 439 fire detectionsMay 2026: 1,969 fire detectionsJune 2026: 3,458 fire detectionsJuly 2026: 8,852 fire detectionsAugust 2026: 9,737 fire detectionsSeptember 2026: 6,202 fire detectionsOctober 2026: 2,886 fire detectionsHectares burnt (most 9,547)November 2025: 240 ha burnt (0.003% of the place)December 2025: 39 ha burnt (0.000% of the place)January 2026: 632 ha burnt (0.007% of the place)February 2026: 2,235 ha burnt (0.024% of the place)March 2026: 1,613 ha burnt (0.017% of the place)April 2026: 3,327 ha burnt (0.035% of the place)May 2026: 9,547 ha burnt (0.10% of the place)June 2026: not out yetJuly 2026: not out yetAugust 2026: not out yetSeptember 2026: not out yetOctober 2026: not out yetNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOct
Fire detections and hectares burnt each month in KwaZulu-Natal, November 2025 to October 2026. A flat tick is a month the source has not covered yet; burnt area comes out some weeks after the detections.
Show the numbers
Fire detections and hectares burnt each month in KwaZulu-Natal, November 2025 to October 2026.: every figure
When or whatFigure
November 2025650 fire detections
December 2025249 fire detections
January 2026487 fire detections
February 2026908 fire detections
March 2026370 fire detections
April 2026439 fire detections
May 20261,969 fire detections
June 20263,458 fire detections
July 20268,852 fire detections
August 20269,737 fire detections
September 20266,202 fire detections
October 20262,886 fire detections
November 2025240 ha burnt (0.003% of the place)
December 202539 ha burnt (0.000% of the place)
January 2026632 ha burnt (0.007% of the place)
February 20262,235 ha burnt (0.024% of the place)
March 20261,613 ha burnt (0.017% of the place)
April 20263,327 ha burnt (0.035% of the place)
May 20269,547 ha burnt (0.10% of the place)
June 2026not out yet
July 2026not out yet
August 2026not out yet
September 2026not out yet
October 2026not out yet
MonthDetectionsNominal or high confidenceNOAA-20 (second reading)BurntShare of the placeLand seen
October 20262,8862,6132,875not out yet··
September 20266,2025,7556,142not out yet··
August 20269,7379,30710,948not out yet··
July 20268,8528,52410,386not out yet··
June 20263,4583,3853,773not out yet··
May 20261,9691,8962,1329,547 ha0.10%98%
April 20264394195233,327 ha0.035%98%
March 20263703494381,613 ha0.017%98%
February 20269088159562,235 ha0.024%98%
January 2026487430525632 ha0.007%98%
December 202524922029239 ha0.000%98%
November 2025650593771240 ha0.003%98%

NOAA-20 carries the same instrument as S-NPP and passes about 50 minutes apart, so its count is a second reading of the same fires, not extra fires. “Land seen” is the share of the place’s land the burnt-area product saw often enough that month to tell.

The worst years

By hectares burnt (whole years from 2019): 2024, 736,368 ha (7.8% of the place); 2019, 655,508 ha (6.9% of the place); 2023, 508,560 ha (5.4% of the place).

Every year since 2012

YearFire detectionsBurntShare of the place
2026 (10 months)35,3085 months out·
202529,676307,853 ha3.3%
202444,580736,368 ha7.8%
202342,817508,560 ha5.4%
202230,930378,399 ha4.0%
202143,807502,056 ha5.3%
202043,366498,097 ha5.3%
201952,934655,508 ha6.9%
201836,0956 months out·
201738,758··
201623,475··
201527,634··
201450,753··
201358,993··
2012 (11 months)48,665··

Detections from February 2012 (S-NPP); burnt area from July 2018, so whole years of it from 2019. A larger place’s figures are the sums of its 2026 wards.

Source

Seen from space by American and European satellites: not fires reported on the ground.

How we worked this out

What we changed: we counted FIRMS’s detections (presumed vegetation fires only) by the 2026 ward their position falls in, and summed CLMS’s burned fraction times each pixel’s area over each ward; municipalities, districts and provinces are the sums of their wards.

Fire detections: we acknowledge the use of data and/or imagery from NASA’s Fire Information for Resource Management System (FIRMS), part of NASA’s LANCE (VIIRS 375 m, S-NPP and NOAA-20). Burnt area: generated using European Union’s Copernicus Land Monitoring Service information (Burnt Area 300 m version 4, DOI 10.2909/8fa58061-28ab-49bb-9b77-c26b50733e34), modified; this does not mean the European Union endorses us.

Dataset: burnt area and fire, release of 12 November 2026.

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