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Is the tap water safe in KwaDukuza (Ballito, Stanger)?

The government’s latest official rating puts 5 of the 29 drinking-water systems of the iLembe District Municipality at high or critical risk, and 24 at low or medium risk. It’s the Department of Water and Sanitation’s Blue Drop risk assessment of 2024, published in March 2026. KwaDukuza includes Ballito, Stanger and Salt Rock.

This is the government’s latest official assessment (published in March 2026, on data from July 2023 to June 2024), not a live test of your tap water or a guarantee that it’s safe.

Water in KwaDukuza is the responsibility of the iLembe District Municipality, so the figures here are for all the district’s systems and works, not only those in KwaDukuza. The district also supplies Mandeni, Maphumulo and Ndwedwe.

Each drinking-water system, 2024

SystemRisk
ChiliShangase Borehole Supply SystemMedium 50.6%
Dolphin Coast Ballito. Siza Water Concession Area - Tongaat river to EteteLow 25.7%
Esidumbini supply systemMedium 51.2%
Glendale Supply SystemLow 49.1%
Hazelmere WTW- Ndwedwe water supplyLow 28.9%
Hlimbithwa Notheni Supply SystemLow 48.2%
Hlimbithwa Water SchemeLow 42.7%
Ifalethu Supply SystemLow 41.2%
Isiminya supply systemCritical 98.9%
Isithundu Supply SystemLow 48.6%
KwaDukuza Borehole Supply SystemCritical 91.7%
KwaSathane Supply SystemMedium 56.4%
Lambothi supply systemMedium 63.9%
Lower Tukela Bulk Water SchemeLow 33.4%
Makwanini Supply SystemLow 44.7%
Maphumulo Borehole Supply systemLow 30.9%
Maphumulo WTW- ReticulationLow 24.9%
Maqumbi Borehole Supply SystemLow 43.7%
Montebello supply systemLow 33.2%
Ndwedwe Borehole Supply SystemHigh 71.3%
Ngcebo Supply systemLow 17.6%
Nsuze Water Supply SystemLow 49.6%
Ntabaskop Supply SystemMedium 52.7%
SundumbiliLow 44.0%
Sunduzane Borehole Supply SystemHigh 88.6%
Umvoti water supply systemMedium 50.8%
Vukile Supply SystemLow 30.4%
Waterfall supply systemLow 21.1%
Wosiyane Water SupplyCritical 99.2%

The department’s risk rating for each system, from its Blue Drop risk assessment of 2024 (data from July 2023 to June 2024). Below 50% is low risk; 90% or more is critical.

What the ratings mean

The Department of Water and Sanitation rates each drinking-water system’s risk from four things: the size of its treatment works and how close it runs to capacity (35% of the rating), whether its water met the national drinking-water standard, SANS 241, in tests, and whether enough tests were done (35%), the skills of its staff (20%), and whether it has a water safety plan (10%).

The rating is a share of the worst possible score, so higher is worse: below 50% is low risk, 50% to under 70% medium, 70% to under 90% high, and 90% or more critical. It describes how a system was run and tested over a year, not the water in your glass today.

Your water today

For the water in your tap today, ask the iLembe District Municipality. It’s responsible for the water here and issues boil-water notices. If it issues one, follow it.

The department’s report for KwaZulu-Natal has each system’s full scorecard: Blue Drop Progress Assessment Report 2025: KwaZulu-Natal.

Sewage works

Sewage works don’t supply your tap, but what they release flows into rivers and dams, and the department’s Green Drop report links poorly treated sewage to risks for public health downstream. In its audit for 2024, 2 of the 15 works the district runs were in a critical state.

WorksScoreCategoryReleases into
Darnall54.1%AverageNonoti River
Etsheni23.4%Critical stateMvoti River
Frasers77.9%AverageTongati River
Gledhow56.5%AverageNtshawini River
Mandeni57.0%AverageTukela River
Melville48.9%Very poorUmvoti River
Montebello Hospital56.9%AverageMdlotshana river
Mphumulo Hospital57.0%AverageNothweni River
Ntunjambili Hospital53.9%AverageNot printed
Shakaskraal75.8%AverageNot printed
Sheffield58.0%AverageNot printed
Stanger30.0%Critical stateNot printed
Sundumbili55.9%AverageNot printed
Tugela47.3%Very poorNot printed
Vukile73.8%AverageNot printed

Green Drop audit for 2024 (July 2023 to June 2024), published in March 2026. The department’s categories: 90% or more is excellent, 80% good, 50% average, 31% very poor, and below 31% a critical state. Higher is better. “Releases into” is where the works discharges, as the report prints it.

Water losses

The department’s No Drop assessment of 2025 rates the iLembe District Municipality’s management of water losses at medium risk (60.0%; below 50% is low risk, 90% or more critical). In 2023/24, 60% of the water it put into its pipes was never billed: lost to leaks and bursts, taken illegally, or used without a bill. The department rates the accuracy of those figures as low (estimated). Its report counts more than 40% as extremely poor, and less than 10% as excellent.

The last full audit: Blue Drop scores, 2023 (19 systems)

The full Blue Drop audit of July 2021 to June 2022, published in 2023. Higher is better: 95% or more is excellent, and below 31% a critical state. Systems may be named differently from 2024.

SystemScoreCategory
Dolphin Coast (Siza Water)98.6%Excellent
Esidumbini76.2%Average
Glendale68.5%Average
Hazelmere WTW- Ndwedwe water supply93.4%Good
Ifalethu66.8%Average
Isithundu68.9%Average
Lambothi55.4%Average
Lower Tukela90.4%Good
Makwanini57.7%Average
Maphumulo Borehole Supply system61.6%Average
Maphumulo WTW- Reticulation94.0%Good
Montebello74.9%Average
Ncebo84.5%Good
Nsuze75.6%Average
Ntabaskop69.6%Average
Sundumbili76.6%Average
Umvoti88.7%Good
Vukile71.9%Average
Waterfall54.3%Average

Elsewhere in iLembe

Drinking-water systems at high or critical risk, of all those rated.

More for KwaDukuza

Source: Department of Water and Sanitation, Blue Drop Progress Assessment Report 2025: KwaZulu-Natal, Blue Drop Report 2023: KwaZulu-Natal, Green Drop Report 2025: KwaZulu-Natal, No Drop Progress Assessment Report 2025 (complete), through our water quality dataset, release 2026-11-12.

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