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Is the tap water safe in Ngqushwa?

The government’s latest official rating puts all 37 drinking-water systems of the Amathole District Municipality at low or medium risk. It’s the Department of Water and Sanitation’s Blue Drop risk assessment of 2024, published in March 2026.

This is the government’s latest official assessment (published in March 2026, on data from July 2023 to June 2024), not a live test of your tap water or a guarantee that it’s safe.

Water in Ngqushwa is the responsibility of the Amathole District Municipality, so the figures here are for all the district’s systems and works, not only those in Ngqushwa. The district also supplies Amahlathi, Great Kei, Mbhashe, Mnquma and Raymond Mhlaba.

Each drinking-water system, 2024

SystemRisk
Amahlahti LM - Kei RoadLow 31.7%
Amahlathi LM- CathcartLow 34.3%
Amahlathi LM- StutterheimLow 49.8%
Binfield Network SupplyMedium 60.8%
Debe Nek Network SupplyLow 29.7%
Glenmore Network SupplyLow 37.6%
Great Kei LM - Kei Bridge WTWLow 38.9%
Great Kei LM- Cinsta EastLow 31.7%
Great Kei LM- Haga- HagaLow 34.4%
Great Kei LM- Kei MouthLow 38.0%
Great Kei LM- Morgans BayLow 42.2%
Masincedane Network SupplyMedium 57.3%
Mbashe LM- CwebeLow 25.6%
Mbashe LM- DutywaLow 27.1%
Mbashe LM- DwesaLow 17.3%
Mbashe LM- ElliotdaleLow 28.5%
Mbashe LM- MenduLow 46.1%
Mbashe LM- WillowvaleLow 24.7%
Mbhashe LM - Qwaninga WTWLow 31.7%
Mbhashe LM- Mbhashe North WTWLow 19.8%
Mbhashe LM- Nqadu WTWLow 49.6%
Mbhashe LM- Xhora WSSLow 49.3%
Mbhashe- Mncwasa WTWMedium 58.0%
Mnquma LM - Nqamakwe WTWLow 30.9%
Mnquma LM- Butterworth WTWLow 47.5%
Mnquma LM- Kotana/EhloboLow 19.4%
Mnquma LM- QolorhaLow 23.5%
Mnquma LM- TholeniMedium 56.2%
Nkonkobe LM - Alice WTWMedium 52.7%
Nkonkobe LM - Fort Beaufort WTWLow 40.2%
Nkonkobe LM- HogsbackLow 35.7%
Nkonkobe LM- SeymourLow 40.5%
Nxuba LM- AdelaideLow 29.2%
Nxuba LM- BedfordLow 36.9%
Peddie Network SupplyLow 40.5%
Sandile Network SupplyLow 44.1%
Upper Mnyameni Network SupplyMedium 63.5%

The department’s risk rating for each system, from its Blue Drop risk assessment of 2024 (data from July 2023 to June 2024). Below 50% is low risk; 90% or more is critical.

What the ratings mean

The Department of Water and Sanitation rates each drinking-water system’s risk from four things: the size of its treatment works and how close it runs to capacity (35% of the rating), whether its water met the national drinking-water standard, SANS 241, in tests, and whether enough tests were done (35%), the skills of its staff (20%), and whether it has a water safety plan (10%).

The rating is a share of the worst possible score, so higher is worse: below 50% is low risk, 50% to under 70% medium, 70% to under 90% high, and 90% or more critical. It describes how a system was run and tested over a year, not the water in your glass today.

Your water today

For the water in your tap today, ask the Amathole District Municipality. It’s responsible for the water here and issues boil-water notices. If it issues one, follow it.

The department’s report for the Eastern Cape has each system’s full scorecard: Blue Drop Progress Assessment Report 2025: Eastern Cape.

Sewage works

Sewage works don’t supply your tap, but what they release flows into rivers and dams, and the department’s Green Drop report links poorly treated sewage to risks for public health downstream. In its audit for 2024, 2 of the 15 works the district runs were in a critical state.

WorksScoreCategoryReleases into
Adelaide50.5%AverageKoonap River
Amabele43.8%Very poorRavine River
Bedford57.3%AverageNI
Cathcart57.3%AverageThorn River
Cintsa East54.2%AverageNon perennial stream of Cintsa River
Dutywa48.9%Very poorNgxakaxa River
Fort Beaufort30.0%Critical stateKat River
Gcuwa44.7%Very poorGcuwa River
Kei Mouth Ponds61.2%AverageNot printed
Keiskammahoek42.4%Very poorNot printed
Komga54.3%AverageNot printed
Middledrift30.0%Critical stateNot printed
Peddie41.0%Very poorParadise River
Seymour50.2%AverageGesi River
Stutterheim55.1%AverageCumakala River

Green Drop audit for 2024 (July 2023 to June 2024), published in March 2026. The department’s categories: 90% or more is excellent, 80% good, 50% average, 31% very poor, and below 31% a critical state. Higher is better. “Releases into” is where the works discharges, as the report prints it.

Water losses

The department’s No Drop assessment of 2025 rates the Amathole District Municipality’s management of water losses at low risk (33.3%; below 50% is low risk, 90% or more critical). In 2023/24, 38% of the water it put into its pipes was never billed: lost to leaks and bursts, taken illegally, or used without a bill. The department rates the accuracy of those figures as medium (mostly metered). Its report counts more than 40% as extremely poor, and less than 10% as excellent.

The last full audit: Blue Drop scores, 2023 (37 systems)

The full Blue Drop audit of July 2021 to June 2022, published in 2023. Higher is better: 95% or more is excellent, and below 31% a critical state. Systems may be named differently from 2024.

SystemScoreCategory
Amahlahti LM - Kei Road64.7%Average
Amahlathi LM - Cathcart61.7%Average
Amahlathi LM - Stutterheim63.5%Average
Binfield59.4%Average
Debe Nek59.7%Average
Glenmore69.9%Average
Great Kei LM - Cinsta East64.6%Average
Great Kei LM - Haga- Haga60.4%Average
Great Kei LM - Kei Bridge61.4%Average
Great Kei LM - Kei Mouth77.9%Average
Great Kei LM - Morgans Bay63.0%Average
Masincedane50.3%Average
Mbhashe LM - Cwebe63.0%Average
Mbhashe LM - Dutywa63.7%Average
Mbhashe LM - Dwesa54.3%Average
Mbhashe LM - Elliotdale58.7%Average
Mbhashe LM - Mbhashe North62.6%Average
Mbhashe LM - Mendu76.2%Average
Mbhashe LM - Mncwasa53.7%Average
Mbhashe LM - Nqadu56.5%Average
Mbhashe LM - Qwaninga69.0%Average
Mbhashe LM - Willowvale59.7%Average
Mbhashe LM - Xhora48.7%Very poor
Mnquma LM - Butterworth55.9%Average
Mnquma LM - KotanaEhlobo59.8%Average
Mnquma LM - Nqamakwe62.4%Average
Mnquma LM - Qolorha61.1%Average
Mnquma LM - Tholeni59.7%Average
Nkonkobe LM - Alice62.6%Average
Nkonkobe LM - Fort Beaufort58.1%Average
Nkonkobe LM - Hogsback66.4%Average
Nkonkobe LM - Seymor60.5%Average
Nxuba LM - Adelaide67.1%Average
Nxuba LM - Bedford58.6%Average
Peddie65.0%Average
Sandile60.6%Average
Upper Mnyameni54.2%Average

Elsewhere in Amathole

Drinking-water systems at high or critical risk, of all those rated.

More for Ngqushwa

Source: Department of Water and Sanitation, Blue Drop Progress Assessment Report 2025: Eastern Cape, Blue Drop Report 2023: Eastern Cape, Green Drop Report 2025: Eastern Cape, No Drop Progress Assessment Report 2025 (complete), through our water quality dataset, release 2026-11-12.

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