Unmapped Dataworks

Places·Local municipality·Mpumalanga

Emakhazeni

Towns here: Belfast

A local municipality in the Nkangala district of Mpumalanga.

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01

Who governs here

Water services

Emakhazeni Local Municipality

Responsible for drinking water and wastewater here.

Source: Water services

Source: Department of Water and Sanitation, Blue Drop Progress Assessment Report 2025: Mpumalanga, page 56Release 2026-11-12: Water services

Fuel zone

Zone 10C

From the magisterial district named like its towns: Belfast. The zone sets what petrol costs.

Source: Fuel zone

Source: National Treasury, list of magisterial districts and fuel zonesRelease 2026-10-07: Fuel zone

What we can’t tell you here yet

  • Magistrate’s courtNot in our data yet
  • Police stationNeeds permission
  • Ward councillorNeeds permission
02

What it costs here

Toll, Machado plaza on the N4 Up R4.00

R126.00 for a car

Mainline plaza, class 1, tariffs for 2026/27, from 1 March 2026. These are the toll points our records place inside the municipality; they hold only tolls set by notice in the Government Gazette.

History and source: Toll, Machado plaza on the N4

HistoryR122.00 in 2025/26. R88.00 in 2018/19. The hatched year, 2020/21, is missing from our records.

Source: Government Gazette 54087, Notice 7096, page 6Notice page: Toll, Machado plaza on the N4Release 2026-11-13: Toll, Machado plaza on the N4

Prime lending rate Same everywhere Up 0.25

10.75% a year

Since 25 September 2026, when the repo rate rose to 7.25%. Most home loans follow prime.

History and source: Prime lending rate

HistoryWas 10.50%. Lowest since 2015: 7.00% in July 2020. Highest: 11.75% in May 2023.

Source: Repo rate announced by the Reserve Bank, plus 3.5 points (the banks’ convention), in effect 25 September 2026Notice page: Prime lending rateRelease 2026-11-09.3: Prime lending rateInterest rates

What we can’t tell you here yet

  • Property ratesNot in our data yet
  • Water, sanitation and refuse tariffsNot in our data yet
  • Vehicle licence feesNot in our data yet
03

How it’s doing

Drinking water

0 of 4 drinking-water systems at high or critical risk

None is rated high or critical. Blue Drop risk ratings, 2024.

History and source: Drinking water

HistoryIn the 2023 report: 1 of 4. Two report years so far.

Source: Department of Water and Sanitation, Blue Drop Progress Assessment Report 2025: Mpumalanga, page 56Release 2026-11-12: Drinking waterEvery system here

Wastewater works

3 of 4 at high or critical risk

Belfast, Emgwenya and Emthonjeni. Green Drop, 2024.

Source: Wastewater works

Source: Department of Water and Sanitation, Green Drop Report 2025: Mpumalanga, page 83Release 2026-11-12: Wastewater works

Water lost before it reaches a tap

Critical risk

Emakhazeni Local Municipality is rated critical (100.0%) in the 2025 No Drop report.

Source: Water lost before it reaches a tap

Source: Department of Water and Sanitation, No Drop Progress Assessment Report 2025 (complete), page 245Release 2026-11-12: Water lost before it reaches a tap

Dams in Mpumalanga Province

96.8% full

Weekly report of 9 November 2026. All 22 dams of the province in the report, weighted by size. Heyshope Dam is 100.9% full. They are not necessarily the dams that supply Emakhazeni.

History and source: Dams in Mpumalanga

HistoryA year ago: 92.9%. A new report every Monday.

Source: Department of Water and Sanitation, weekly State of Dams, 9 November 2026Release 2026-11-09.2: Dams in MpumalangaEvery dam

Weather, November so far

30.1 °C hottest day

23 mm of rain from 1 to 5 November 2026; a normal November has 133 mm. Hottest on 1 November 2026. Weather here is averaged over a 9 km grid: the 56 grid cells the municipality overlaps, each weighted by its area in it. Modelled estimates from a weather reanalysis, averaged over the whole place: not readings from a weather station, and not a forecast.

History and source: Weather, November so far

HistoryRain, month by month. The twelve months from November 2025 to October 2026. Daily figures run to 5 November 2026.

Source: ERA5-Land, Copernicus Climate Change Service, to 5 November 2026. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.Release 2026-11-05.2: Weather, November so farDay by day, and every year since 1950

Land cover, 2021

66% grassland

Of the land ESA WorldCover maps here in 2021: grassland 66%, trees 15%, cropland 13%, shrubland 4.9%. The shares add up to 100%.

Source: Land cover, 2021

Source: ESA WorldCover 2021 (CC BY 4.0), modified.Release 2026-11-12: Land cover, 2021

Built-up area, 2020

8.31 km² 0.2% of the place

Roofs and paved ground as the satellite sees them (GHSL), every five years. 2.62 km² in 1975. It says nothing about who lives there or how. The two built-up figures measure different things: land cover counts every 10 m square that is mostly built on, roads and gardens between the roofs included; built-up area counts only the roofs and paved ground themselves, so it is the smaller.

History and source: Built-up area, 2020

History2.62 km² in 1975.

Source: GHSL, European Commission Joint Research Centre (CC BY 4.0), modified.Release 2026-11-12: Built-up area, 2020

People, 2026 (modelled)

52,600 about 11 a km²

An estimate from satellite-based models, not the census. Two models differ by about 11%.

History and source: People, 2026 (modelled)

HistoryAbout 45,300 in 2015.

Source: WorldPop (www.worldpop.org), CC BY 4.0, modified.Release 2026-11-12: People, 2026 (modelled)

Greenness, October 2026 Well above normal

0.44 on the greenness scale

How green the whole place looks from space; a normal October is 0.31, so well above normal. The scale runs from about 0 (bare ground) to about 0.9 (thick green growth). The satellite saw 99% of the area.

History and source: Greenness, October 2026

HistoryThe last twelve months.

Source: NDVI Anomaly and NDVI Climatology, Digital Earth Africa (CC BY 4.0), modified; Landsat imagery courtesy of the U.S. Geological Survey; contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2017 to 2026. Second reading: generated using European Union’s Copernicus Land Monitoring Service information (NDVI 300 m, version 3), modified.Release 2026-11-12: Greenness, October 2026

Drought, October 2026

No drought score +1.28 (0 is normal)

From rain over the last 3 and 12 months, evaporation and how green the land is, against the usual for the time of year: 0 is normal, −1 is dry, −2 is very dry. Our estimate, not an official drought declaration.

History and source: Drought, October 2026

HistoryThe index, the last two years.

Source: Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 1950 to 2026 (ERA5-Land, for rain; ERA5-Drought, for SPEI). Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains. Greenness: NDVI Anomaly, Digital Earth Africa (CC BY 4.0), modified; Landsat imagery courtesy of the U.S. Geological Survey; contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2017 to 2026.Release 2026-11-12: Drought, October 2026Every month since 1951, with the dams

Fire, the twelve months to October 2026

1,145 fire detections

Fires spotted from space by NASA’s fire-spotting satellites, counted where they fall in the place; 1,001 ha burnt in 7 of those months (the rest not out yet). The most since 2012: 2024, 3,914. Seen from space, not fires reported on the ground.

History and source: Fire, the twelve months to October 2026

HistoryFire detections each month.

Source: Fire detections: we acknowledge the use of data and/or imagery from NASA’s Fire Information for Resource Management System (FIRMS), part of NASA’s LANCE (VIIRS 375 m, S-NPP and NOAA-20). Burnt area: generated using European Union’s Copernicus Land Monitoring Service information (Burnt Area 300 m version 4, DOI 10.2909/8fa58061-28ab-49bb-9b77-c26b50733e34), modified; this does not mean the European Union endorses us.Release 2026-11-12: Fire, the twelve months to October 2026Every month since 2012, and the worst years

Surface water, 2025

13.6 km² on average

Open water seen from space over the year: each spot counts for the share of clear looks it was wet; 10.8 km² was water nearly all year, 35.7 km² at some point. 82% of the place was seen clearly. The most since 1984: 2023, 18.3 km². Seen from space, not a survey; a missing year is left out, not counted as dry.

History and source: Surface water, 2025

HistoryThe average water area each year since 1984.

Source: Water Observations from Space, Digital Earth Africa (CC BY 4.0), modified (counted over each 2026 place by Unmapped). Landsat imagery courtesy of the U.S. Geological Survey.Release 2026-11-12: Surface water, 2025Every year since 1984, the wettest and driest, and every municipality ranked

Nitrogen dioxide in the air, 2025

8.6 µg/m³, the year’s mean (modelled)

Near the ground, averaged over the whole place by a European air-quality model, not a reading at any address. WHO’s yearly guideline is 10 µg/m³. Winters 15 µg/m³, summers 4.5 µg/m³ over the last five years.

History and source: Nitrogen dioxide in the air, 2025

HistoryEach year’s mean since 2003.

Source: Contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information 2003 to 2025. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.Release 2026-11-12: Nitrogen dioxide in the air, 2025Month by month since 2003, and every municipality ranked

How hot the ground got, summer 2025 to 26

32.4 °C on clear mornings

How hot the ground itself gets (roofs, roads, soil, leaves), seen from space at about 10 in the morning, averaged over the municipality. It is not the air temperature; on a sunny day the ground is often far hotter.

History and source: How hot the ground got, summer 2025 to 26

HistoryEach summer since 1987 (December to February).

Source: Landsat imagery courtesy of the U.S. Geological Survey (Landsat Collection 2 surface temperature, through Digital Earth Africa’s copy).Release 2026-11-13: How hot the ground got, summer 2025 to 26Every summer, month by month, and the wards

Night light seen from space, 2025

0.12 nW/cm²/sr on average, 2.4% of the land lit

NASA Black Marble at about 1:30 in the morning, averaged over the municipality; 9.1% brighter than 2012. Light, nothing more: it can't tell grid from solar, or who pays.

History and source: Night light seen from space, 2025

HistoryEach year's brightness since 2012.

Source: NASA Black Marble night lights, VNP46A3 (monthly) and VNP46A4 (yearly), collection 2, from NASA’s LAADS DAAC (doi:10.5067/VIIRS/VNP46A3.002 and doi:10.5067/VIIRS/VNP46A4.002).Release 2026-11-13: Night light seen from space, 2025Every year and month since 2012

What we can’t tell you here yet

  • Which dams supply EmakhazeniNot linked yet
  • Municipal finances and auditNot in our data yet
  • Crime, schoolsNeeds permission

Conditions in October 2026

October 2026: 6.3 mm of rain (normal 84 mm), hottest day 29.5 °C, greenness well above normal, no drought, 209 fire detections.

  • Rain6.3 mm 7% of normalNormal 84 mm. Source: rainfall and temperature by ward, release of 5 November 2026.
  • Hottest day29.5 °C0 days of 35 °C or more. Source: rainfall and temperature by ward, release of 5 November 2026.
  • Greenness0.44 well above normalNormal 0.31. 99% of the place seen. Source: greenness by ward, release of 12 November 2026.
  • DroughtNo drought index +1.28Steps from normal: 0 is normal, −1 is dry, −2 is very dry. Source: drought monitor by ward and municipality, release of 12 November 2026.
  • Fire detections209 49% of the usual OctoberNormal 430. Burnt area for October 2026 not out yet (it comes some weeks after). Source: burnt area and fire by ward, release of 12 November 2026.
  • Surface water (2025, yearly)13.6 km² 122% of the 1991 to 2020 averageNormal 11.1 km². 10.8 km² permanent; 82% of the place seen. Source: surface water by ward, release of 12 November 2026.
  • Dams that supply the placeNot linked yetWe hold every dam’s level (DWS) but no link yet between a dam and the places it supplies. Open Dams that supply the place
  • AirNot out yetOur air figures (modelled, by municipality) come from a yearly reanalysis that reaches the end of last year, not this month. Open Air

Built only from our live releases. A gap is a gap: we show what we do not hold rather than fill it in. Rain and heat are worked out by a weather model; greenness, drought’s greenness part and fire are seen from space.

Sources, releases and how to cite

Rain: rainfall and temperature by ward, record municipality-MP314-2026, release 2026-11-05.2. In the API (with a key): /v1/datasets/weather-by-ward/records?level=municipality&code=MP314&year=2026

Hottest day: rainfall and temperature by ward, record municipality-MP314-2026, release 2026-11-05.2. In the API (with a key): /v1/datasets/weather-by-ward/records?level=municipality&code=MP314&year=2026

Greenness: greenness by ward, record municipality-MP314-2026, release 2026-11-12. In the API (with a key): /v1/datasets/greenness-by-ward/records?level=municipality&code=MP314&year=2026

Drought: drought monitor by ward and municipality, record municipality-MP314-2026, release 2026-11-12. In the API (with a key): /v1/datasets/drought-index/records?level=municipality&code=MP314&year=2026

Fire detections: burnt area and fire by ward, record municipality-MP314-2026, release 2026-11-12. In the API (with a key): /v1/datasets/wildfire-history/records?level=municipality&code=MP314&year=2026

Surface water (2025, yearly): surface water by ward, record municipality-MP314, release 2026-11-12. In the API (with a key): /v1/datasets/surface-water-by-ward/records?level=municipality&code=MP314

For farmers in Emakhazeni: the season, the nearest dams and the costs

04

What’s about to change

  • 19 Nov2026Interest ratesThe Reserve Bank announces its decision. Prime is 10.75% now.
  • 2 Dec2026PetrolThe monthly price change. Petrol 95 is R30.45 now.
  • 1 Mar2027TollsNext year’s toll tariffs are due about now, by Gazette notice.
  • 1 Jul2027ElectricityTariffs for 2027/28 are due. 500 kWh is R2,092.46 now.
  • MondaysDamsA new weekly report. Mpumalanga is at 96.8%.

Dates from each dataset’s own schedule.Add these dates to your calendarThe .ics fileEvery dataset’s next date

Changed lately

  • 4 November 2026Wards8 wards to 8 wards, new lines
  • 4 November 2026Petrol 95R30.46 to R30.45
  • 25 September 2026Prime lending rate10.50% to 10.75%

Old figures are kept, never overwritten.Every release

How to read this page

  1. Every figure names its source, down to the page where the document has pages.
  2. The release tag is the numbered release the figure is in. Releases never change.
  3. Hatching means we have no data. “None found” means we looked and our records hold none.
  4. “Same everywhere” marks a national figure. “Province” marks one that covers the whole province, not only this place.

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